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How do fiber optic connectors Work?,The history of fiber optic communications is an entire book, as it took a number...

optical fiber is a thin, cylindrical fiber made of plastic or glass, smaller than one tenth of a human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is composed of three layers of cylindrical shape, arranged inside out as fiber core (diameter 810um) and the cladding (diameter 130um) as well as buffer layer (diameter 900um).

Fiber core and cladding are made of glass or silica. The fiber core and مندوب الياف بصرية stc the layers of cladding combine to contain the light inside the core and prevent it from leakage. Fiber buffer coating is created out of plastic or acrylic, and offers handling flexibility as well as physical protection to the fiber.

Optical fibers utilize an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the end face, it is kept inside the core without leaking outside and losing energy.

Then, light is digitally modulated to indicate 1 and 0 , just like a computer, so data can be transmitted from one site to another one, which could be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.

What is a fiber optic connector and what do they do?

Now you know how optical fibers work. So what is an optical connector and what is its purpose in the fiber optic network of telecommunications?

Simply put A fiber optic connector’s purpose is just like an electric power source that relies on light to transmit from one part that is optical to another segment that is optical.

Because optical fibers are tiny that fiber optic connectors need to be designed with extreme precision, and at a size to 0.1um, which equals one hundredth the human hair.

Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from one end to the other in a way that light can be transferred from one fiber to another without bouncing off the interface and loss its signal.

Additionally, fiber optic connectors provide cross connect flexibility for the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and simple to manage.

Just like any other connectors used in electronic industry, electric industry, or the computer industry, a variety of kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were developed along the development of fiber optic communication. Some of them once were extremely popular in the field but they have since been used for a variety of purposes, but are now disappearing.

The most popular fiber optic connectors used nowadays are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few of other less popular ones. There are certain to be new connectors developed with the development of the industry.

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