What is the way that fiber optic connectors work? The history of fiber optic communications is an entire book on...

Optical fiber is a long thin cylindrical fiber that is made of glass or plastic, as tiny as one tenth of human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is made up of three layers that are counted from the inside out: fiber core (diameter 8~10um) and cladding (diameter 130um) and buffer coating (diameter 900um).

The fiber core and cladding are made of glass or silica. Fiber Core and Cladding layers are used to keep the light inside the core without leakage. Fiber buffer coating is made out of plastic or acrylic, and provides handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.

Fiber optics employ an optical phenomenon called total internal reflection. When light is injected into the fiber from one end, it’s kept inside the core without leaking outside and wasting its energy.

Then, light is digitally modulated to represent 1 and 0 just as a computer. As such, data can be transmitted from one location to another site which may be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.

What are fiber optic connectors and how do they work?

You now know how optical fibers work. So what exactly is an optical connector and what’s the purpose of the fiber optic network of telecommunications?

Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s purpose is similar to that of an electric power supply It connects light from one segment that is optical to a different section of optical fiber.

Because optical fibers are small they require fiber optic connectors to be constructed with high precision, Www.Gulfcoastarmory.Com/__Media__/Js/Netsoltrademark.Php?D=Abdulibrahim.Com%2Fdir%2Fsite-7873.Html at the scale of 0.1um which is one hundredth of the human hair.

Fiber optic connectors align two fibers end to end in a way that light can move from one fiber to another without bounce off the interface , and thus losing its signal.

In addition the fact that fiber optic connectors offer cross connect flexibility for the telecommunication network. So a complicated computer network can be modularized and manageable.

Just like any other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, electric industry, and the computer industry, a variety of kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were invented in the course of development of the fiber optic communication industry. Certain of them were highly popular in the market but have now served their purposes and are becoming obsolete.

The most widely used fiber optic connectors used nowadays comprise SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few other less popular ones. There are certain to be new connectors developed with the progress of this industry.