How do fiber optic connectors function?, The story of fiber optic communications is an entire book on its own because...

Optic fiber is a thin, cylindrical fiber made of glass or plasticthat is that is as small as one tenth of a human hair. A typical optical fiber for telecom is composed of three layers that are counted inside out the fiber core (diameter 8~10um), cladding (diameter 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 9000um).

The fiber core and cladding are composed of silica or glass. Fiber Core and layers of cladding combine to contain the light within the core, without leaking. The fiber buffer coating is constructed of plastic or acrylic and gives handling flexibility and physical protection for Abdulibrahim.com/dir/site-7873.html the fiber.

Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the end face, it is contained within the core, without leaking outside and losing energy.

Then light is digitally modulated to represent 1 and 0 just like a computer, so information can be carried from one location to another one, which could be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.

What are fiber optic connectors and what do they do?

Now you know how optical fibers work. So what exactly is an optical connector and what’s its function in a fiber optic telecommunication network?

Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s job is similar to an electric power source, it relies on light to transmit from one section of optical fiber with another segment of optical fiber.

Because optical fibers are tiny, fiber optic connectors have to be made with high precision, with a size to 0.1um, which equals one hundredth the human hair.

Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from one end to the other in a way that light can be transferred from one fiber to another without being bounced off of the interface , and thus losing its signal.

Besides the fact that fiber optic connectors offer cross connect flexibility for the telecommunication network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and easy to manage.

Just like any other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, electric industry, and computer industry, many different kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were created during the evolution of the fiber optic communication industry. Certain types were once extremely popular in the field but have now served their purposes and are fading away.

The most widely used fiber optic connectors used nowadays include SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few of other less popular ones. You will surely see new connectors being developed as a result of the progress of this industry.